Chives Planting Guide — All Zones

Allium schoenoprasum

Last updated: Apr 25, 2026
Quick Facts
Sunlight ☀️ Full Sun
Water Needs 💧💧 Moderate
Spacing 8 inches apart
Planting Depth 0.25 inch
Min Soil Temp 45°F
Germination 7–14 days
Days to Maturity 60–90 days
Frost Tolerance Heavy frost tolerance
Soil pH 6.0–7.0
Difficulty Easy

Planting Schedule by Zone

Select your USDA zone below for a detailed guide with tips specific to your region.

ZoneStart IndoorsTransplant Direct SowHarvest StartHarvest End
Zone 3 Apr 24 May 22 May 22 Jul 31 Sep 12
Zone 4 Apr 19 May 17 May 17 Jul 26 Sep 22
Zone 5 Apr 9 May 7 May 7 Jul 16 Sep 14
Zone 6 Mar 25 Apr 22 Apr 22 Jul 1 Aug 30
Zone 7 Mar 15 Apr 12 Apr 12 Jun 21 Aug 20
Zone 8 Feb 27 Mar 27 Mar 27 Jun 5 Aug 4
Zone 9 Feb 7 Mar 7 Mar 7 May 16 Jul 15
Zone 10 Jan 20 Feb 17 Feb 17 Apr 28 Jun 27
Recommended for Your Zone
🌱 Chives Seeds & Supplies

Find seeds, soil, and tools suited for growing chives in your zone.

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Companion Planting

Companion planting improves growth, deters pests, and makes better use of garden space.

✓ Good Companions

✗ Avoid Nearby

Beans Peas
📚 Data Sources
Frost dates: NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020, National Centers for Environmental Information.
Hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Agricultural Research Service.
Growing requirements: Cooperative Extension Services — NC State, Penn State, University of Florida IFAS.
Companion planting: Cornell University Cooperative Extension.
Data compiled from public agricultural sources. Always verify with your local extension office for micro-climate adjustments.