When to Plant Cabbage in Zone 4

Brassica oleracea var. capitata

Last updated: Apr 25, 2026 ยท Sources: USDA, NOAA, Cooperative Extension

Zone 4 Planting Schedule

Start Indoors
Mar 22
6โ€“8 weeks before transplant
Transplant Out
May 10
After last frost (May 10)
First Harvest
Jul 16
60โ€“100 days after planting
Season Ends
Sep 22
Before first frost (Sep 25)
Quick Facts
Sunlight โ˜€๏ธ Full Sun
Water Needs ๐Ÿ’ง๐Ÿ’ง Moderate
Spacing 18 inches apart
Planting Depth 0.5 inch
Min Soil Temp 40ยฐF
Germination 5โ€“10 days
Days to Maturity 60โ€“100 days
Frost Tolerance Moderate frost tolerance
Soil pH 6.0โ€“7.5
Difficulty Moderate
Recommended for Zone 4
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Companion Planting

Companion planting improves growth, deters pests, and makes better use of garden space.

โœ“ Good Companions

โœ— Avoid Nearby

Tomato Strawberry

Cabbage Schedule โ€” All Zones

ZoneStart IndoorsTransplant Direct SowHarvest StartHarvest End
Zone 2 Apr 6 May 25 โ€” Jul 31 Sep 2
Zone 3 Mar 27 May 15 โ€” Jul 21 Sep 12
Zone 4 Mar 22 May 10 โ€” Jul 16 Sep 22
Zone 5 Mar 12 Apr 30 โ€” Jul 6 Sep 14
Zone 6 Feb 25 Apr 15 โ€” Jun 21 Aug 30
Zone 7 Feb 15 Apr 5 โ€” Jun 11 Aug 20
Zone 8 Jan 30 Mar 20 โ€” May 26 Aug 4
Zone 9 Jan 10 Feb 28 โ€” May 6 Jul 15
Zone 10 Dec 23 Feb 10 โ€” Apr 18 Jun 27
Zone 11 Dec 17 Jan 15 Jan 15 Mar 23 Jun 1
๐Ÿ“š Data Sources
Frost dates: NOAA Climate Normals 1991โ€“2020, National Centers for Environmental Information.
Hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Agricultural Research Service.
Growing requirements: Cooperative Extension Services โ€” NC State, Penn State, University of Florida IFAS.
Companion planting: Cornell University Cooperative Extension.
Data compiled from public agricultural sources. Always verify with your local extension office for micro-climate adjustments.